Ram Management
First, the characteristics of the ram's diet The requirements of the species of ram feed is high nutritional value, sufficient quantities of protein, vitamins and minerals, and easy to digest, good palatability. Good clover grass, clover, green oat grass and so on. Succulent feeds include carrots, beets or silage corn. Concentrates include oats, barley, peas, black beans, corn, sorghum, bean cakes, and wheat bran. High-quality grass and leguminous mixed hay are the main feed for rams and should be fed as much as possible throughout the year. Half of the summer will be mowing the grass and winter will be filled with the right amount of silage. Insufficient nutrient for dietary supplements. Corn or barley should not be used in concentrates, and bran, peas, soybeans, or cakes should be used for protein supplementation. Excellent rams with heavy breeding tasks can supplement animal feed.
Second, non-breeding period breeding to complete the task of breeding, non-breeding period will have to strengthen feeding, strengthen sports, if necessary, to grazing, laying the foundation for the breeding period. In the breeding season, the body vitality is more than 10% to 15% more than the busy season. If the index is not completed, breeding will be affected. In the non-breeding period, in addition to grazing, the winter daily general supply 0.5 kg of refined material, hay 3 kg carrot 0.5 kg, salt 5 grams to 10 grams, 5 grams of bone meal in summer to grazing, appropriate supplements, daily Feed 3 to 4 times, drinking 1 to 2 times.
Third, the breeding period of breeding breeding breeding reserve period (1 months to 1.5 months before mating) and breeding period two stages. The amount of feed should be increased during the preparation and preparation period, and 60% to 70% of the feed should be given, gradually increasing the amount of concentrate to the breeding period. During the breeding period, the nerves of the rams are in a state of excitement, and they are often uneasy and uneasy to eat. The management of this period must be especially meticulous. The feed quality is better, and some fishmeal, eggs, and goat milk can be supplemented when necessary, so as to make up for a great deal of nutrient consumption during the breeding period. During the breeding period, if the amount of protein is insufficient and the quality is poor, the ram performance, semen quality and conception rate will be affected. The daily feed quotas during the breeding season are roughly: 1.2 kg to 1.4 kg of mixed concentrate, 2 kg of hay or wild grass, 0.5 kg to 1.5 kg of carrots, 15 to 20 grams of salt, 5 to 10 grams of bone meal, blood meal or fish meal5 G. 2 to 3 times to the forage, drinking 3 to 4 times. Daily grazing or exercise time is about 6 hours. The well-prepared concentrate should be spread evenly in the trough, and it is necessary to constantly observe the good or bad appetite of the ram in order to timely adjust the feed and discriminate the health condition of the ram. The rams must be kept away from the ewes. Otherwise, the ewes will be called. The rams will stand at the door and climb on the wall. The ram house should be selected for ventilation, sunny, dry place. Each ram takes about 2 square meters. High temperature and humidity in the summer will have adverse effects on the quality of semen. During this period, grazing should be conducted in a cool highland and rested in a well-ventilated shade.
The rams should be appropriate for breeding and harvesting. Usually 1 ram can bear the task of breeding 30 to 50 ewes. The rams begin sperm collection 1 month to 1.5 months before mating, and check semen quality at the same time. Beginning one sperm a week, then increasing it to two times a week. You can pick one or two times a day when you start breeding. Don't collect sperm continuously. For 1.5-year-old male rams, sperm collection should not be more than 1 or 2 times a day. 2.5-year-old male rams can collect sperm 3 to 4 times a day. If there are many times of sperm extraction, there should be a rest period during this time. Rams should not eat too much before taking sperm.
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Functions and Indications: Dabu Yuanqi, Fumai Gutuo, Bupi Yifei, Shengjin Yangxue, Anshen Yizhi. It is used for deficiency of body, cold pulse of limbs, deficiency of spleen and food, asthma and cough of lung, thirst of body and wound, internal heat to quench thirst, deficiency of Qi and blood, chronic disease, palpitation and insomnia, impotence and palace cold.
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