The arrival of the era of intelligent medical robots
In early December 2014, US President Barack Obama visited the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to inspect the Bola Virus Research Laboratory to hear progress on the development of Ebola virus vaccines and therapeutic drugs. Dr. Fauci, director of the NIH Infectious and Allergic Diseases Institute and the world's most authoritative virologist, said frankly: There is hope, whether it is a vaccine clinical trial or a trial drug therapeutic trial, which gives us expectations, but It is still too early to draw conclusions.
Also in early November last year, the White House President’s Office Science and Technology Strategy Advisory Committee convened a small seminar. The theme is: "If there is a serious infectious disease that threatens life and safety among human groups or is threatened by bioterrorism, how to reduce the direct participation of other health personnel in medical treatment, but to ensure the effective early warning and treatment of public health? "The conclusions of the seminar are also very consistent: "Apply modern technology to replace humans!" In accordance with such strategic decision-making ideas, the Office of the President and the experts of the committee began to take action. Officially launched collaborative research and development and field testing of intelligent medical robot projects. It should be said that in addition to developing vaccines and effective drug treatment, we must consider how to reduce unnecessary "sacrifice".
Accelerate the collaborative development of intelligent robots
First, the Office of the President asked some research institutions and universities (TexasA&M, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, UnivofCalifornia, Berkeley) to collaborate to quickly develop intelligent robots that assist medical personnel in preventing the spread and spread of Ebola. Although there have been only three Ebola patients in the United States, plus the confusion caused by the carelessness of the Ebola virus in the CDC lab before Christmas. These are enough to scare the United States, as it is well known that there are currently any effective prevention or treatment options.
Currently, intelligent medical robots are mainly developed in two categories: 1) robots with a wheeled walking function; and 2) robots with telemedicine communication functions. They are used to assist “frontline†medical staff in effective medical and ambulance work. (Our hospital is constantly sending experienced medical staff to the front line. Can we only do some humanitarian assistance?)
Practical testing and improved robot functions
In a far-reaching sense, putting medical robots into the "front line" is the best practical test and accumulated experience. Through practical environmental testing and application, researchers can better understand how to apply robots and how to make them more intelligent. Like clinical trials, the real benefit may be to protect more health care workers in the fight against unknown and dangerous diseases in the future. In fact, the spread of Ebola in West Africa is the most painful price paid by medical staff in history.
Of course, intelligent robots are now expected to replace people to accomplish things, such as: feeding, feeding and feeding medicine; dead bodies and dangerous goods handling. In those situations, it may not be suitable for people to participate or enter at all. Some robots are dedicated to cleaning and handling contaminants, while some robots can help patients who recover in the isolation area to express condolences to family and friends. Includes consultation and communication with medical staff working in the quarantine area.
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