Winter geese quality and high yield feeding management

The reserve geese is the basis for the development of geese production in the coming year. Strengthening the rearing and management of winter geese in reserve is an important guarantee for winning the benefits of geese in the coming year. To strengthen the breeding and management of the reserve goose in winter, we must do the following:

Appropriate feeding

The breeding geese selected in that year are in an important period of growth and long hair moulting, and must strengthen the feeding and management, and should not be prematurely rough-fed. Should be based on the specific conditions of the geese to make appropriate feed, generally fed daily cornmeal 50 to 100 grams is appropriate.

Appropriate rough feeding

The geese are about 100 days old, and the feathers are transferred to the rough-feeding stage after they have been fully bred. Rough feeding can inhibit the sexual maturation of geese, do not make the mother goose prematurely. At the same time, it is also possible to prevent the goslings from becoming over-fat and increase the egg production rate of the mother geese after they are released. Therefore, if the geese are 100 days old, if the lynx is still good, it should be rough-fed.

Appropriate feeding

From mid-November to late-June, breeding geese go into full house feeding. Feeding period should be based on roughage, feeding 3 times a day, timing is not quantitative. The feed is mainly wheat bran, wheat bran, soybean leaf powder, soybean meal powder, sugar beet leaf powder, corn stover powder, sunflower dish powder, leaf flour and cornmeal, wolfberry fruit, weed seeds, etc. After mixing, it is soft-fed with blisters. The best condition to feed micro-feeds. After February of the following year, the weather gradually warmed up and the sunshine grew longer. At this time, the feed was started and the cooked food and night food were given.

Cold insulation

The goose house should be spacious and bright, and the humidity should be suitable. It should be ventilated and warmed to avoid excessive consumption of energy and feed waste of the goose body, and to ensure the healthy and normal growth of the goose in reserve. Houses should be replaced with ground mats to ensure drinking water and supply gravel.

Supplemental lighting

When the mother goose is in production, extend the lighting time to stimulate the female geese to start production earlier. Because the short illumination time delays the production time of the geese, the mother geese must use 6 weeks before the production to gradually increase the daily light. At the time, the daylight hours for breeding gooses are set at 14 to 16 hours (the natural light hours are insufficient and can be supplemented by artificial lighting), and it continues until the end of the production. Male to female ratio

In order to increase the fertilization rate of eggs, in addition to considering the nutritional status of male geese, the proportion of males and females in the geese should be ensured so that the ratio of males and females in the geese can be properly matched. In general, the male to female ratio of the geese is 1:7.

Disease prevention and treatment

Digestive insufficiency of the digestive organs of young birds less than 2 weeks old is not yet fully developed and the digestive function is weak. If the feeding is not properly managed, it may cause indigestion. As soon as the goslings hatched, feeds with higher crude fiber content were fed, suddenly changing the feed formulation and the amount of feed. There was no fine sand in the feed and the digestive function of the stomach and stomach was poor. In addition, sudden changes in the weather and other factors can easily lead to the disease. Disease goslings goose down, eyes down, feathers dull, drooping wings, loss of appetite or waste, increased frequency of defecation, thin stools, pale green or white, sometimes with foam or mucus, sour smell, anus Surrounding contamination, adhesion, poor growth and development of diseased chicks. Gosling feed should be full-fledged nutrition, easy to digest, no spoilage, the best is now with the feed, do not feed overnight. Feeding should be done regularly. For the first 7 days of the brooding period, warm water is used to mix the ingredients. After 5 days of age, add appropriate amount of fine sand to the feed. For goslings that have already developed, they can be fed with yeast tablets or milk enzymes, 0.2 grams each time for each goose, fed with spices and used for 2 days; for goslings with symptoms of diarrhea, 2% of charcoal can be added to the feed. Chips, use 2 days Jiyu.

Egg pheasants and broiler breed geese during cholera should focus on preventing egg lice and bird cholera. Even the geese that have been immunized have to do a good job of disinfecting the environment during the laying of eggs. It is also necessary to take medications during the later stages of laying. During the entire period of laying eggs, monthly spraying of geese, peracetic acid, etc. is performed 2 to 3 times for the geese. At the peak and late stage of egg production, terramycin 1.5 to 2 grams per kilogram of feed is used for 3 to 5 days. During the onset of illness, comprehensive measures such as isolating sick goose, deep dead geese, strict disinfection and drug treatment should be taken to control or eliminate the epidemic as soon as possible. Drugs can use penicillin, streptomycin, kanamycin and other antibiotics in the whole group injection.

Goose flu is mostly caused by sudden climate changes, poor feeding and management, and goslings catching cold. The mortality rate after goose is high. The sick goose’s spirit is stagnant, with poor appetite, crowded, runny nose, difficulty in breathing and shaking his head. When the head is shaken, the mucus sticks to the feathers, and the feathers are filthy, moist and turbulent. The disease course is 3 to 5 days, and serious diarrhea occurs before death. We keep warm goslings less than one month old and provide scientific breeding management. Infested areas of the disease can be injected with goose flu inactivated vaccines for prevention. The intramuscular injection of penicillin and oral sulfamethoxazole tablets to diseased goslings has good curative effects, while keeping warm and keeping warm, improving feeding and management conditions.

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